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THE ROOTS

Fair Housing Act

All Terms
Core termGovernment Programs & AssistanceBuyingSelling

Definition

Federal law prohibiting housing discrimination based on protected classes including race, color, religion, and national origin.

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About this term

Act also protects disability, familial status, and sex. Protections apply to buying, selling, renting, and financing. Discrimination can be overt or subtle (disparate impact). HUD enforces Act with investigation and penalties. Fair housing protections are fundamental.

Pro Tip

Fair housing protections are fundamental rights; report discrimination to HUD.

Example

Fair housing complaint based on seller refusing to sell to buyer based on race.

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